PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF WIREGUARD PROTOCOL IN NEXT GENERATION VIRTURE PRIVATE NETWORKS

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital communication, Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) have become indispensable for ensuring secure and private connectivity over the Internet. This paper delves into the technical advancements and performance of modern VPN technologies, specifically focusing on the WireGuard protocol—a relatively new technology that has garnered significant attention due to its streamlined architecture and improved efficiency. Through comparative analysis, WireGuard is evaluated against traditional VPN solutions such as OpenVPN and IPsec across various parameters. Our research methodology leverages simulation data obtained from labs using standardized tools, analyzing metrics such as bandwidth, latency, and connection setup time. The results demonstrate that WireGuard offers significant improvements in performance, thanks to its simple design and use of advanced encryption protocols.